ESSAY ABOUT LITERARY
Literary likes study skills that essential abilities that
will be taught to students during their time at school and that will be very
useful to them in the future.Literature can be defined as written and published
works; whether fiction or non-fiction or as the work of an art, which brings
about universal ideals and interest.Usually,literature is used in school for
teaching how to appreciate literary works.
Literary appreciation is necessary to understand and
apply to help students through literature class. Definition literary
appreciation is the evaluation of works of imaginative literature as an intellectual
or academic exercise. In this process the reader interprets, evaluates or
classifies a literary work with a view to determining the artistic.Some
literary works that are learned in school like poetry,prose and drama.
Every kind of literary works (poetry,prose and drama) has
different characteristic and elements.
1. Poetry
Poetry is an arrangement of words containing meaning and express
ideas,experience, or emotion with imaginative language.
There are
some elements of poetry :
·
Form is the appearance of the
words on the page
·
Meter is a
pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables.
·
Rhytm is the beat
created by the sounds of the words in a poetry
·
Rhyme is word sound
alike because they share the same ending vowel and consonant sounds
·
Figurative language
is diction that appeals to the senses.It compares two things in such a way that
you find the comparison interesting or even a bit surprising
(eg:simile,methapor,litotes,hyperbole).
·
Symbolysm when a
person, place, thing, or event that has meaning in itself also represents, or
stands for, something else
·
Subject matter
·
Theme
·
Imagery is language
that appeals to the senses
Ways to
analyze poetry :
1.
Determining what
the poetry means
2.
Read the poetry
again and find the literal meaning of the poetry.
3.
Read the poetry
again to find the connotative meaning of the poetry.
4.
Take several
keywords or phrases from the poetry.
5.
Find the symbolic
meaning of the poetry.
6.
Draw your
conclusions.
Characters of poetry :
·
Varied in length
·
Written in line and
stanzas
·
Use sound devices
(rhyme,alliteration,etc.)
2. Prose
Prose is consist of those written within the common flow of conversation in sentence
and paragraphs,examples : short story and novel.
Elements of prose :
1.
Theme is the general idea of a
story.
2.
Setting is the information of the
where the story occur and the time of the story.
3.
Plot is the sequence of events.
4.
Point of View is the different
angle to see the subject.
5.
Character and Characterization
6.
Symbols is the language style
used by the author.
7.
Atmosphere is condition and
emotion in a story.
Characters of prose :
·
Written using paragraphs
·
May contain dialogue
·
Can be either fiction or non
fiction
3. Drama
Drama is the theatrical dialogue performed presented on stage, is divided into
acts and has many scenes.Drama has same elements with prose and usually drama
is taken from prose (novel).
Types of Drama:
1.
Comedy is amusing drama and
usually has a happy ending.
2.
Melodrama is usually used in
musical plays with opera.
3.
Tragedy involves the hero’s
struggling
4.
Farce exaggerated comedy,
situations are too ridiculous to be true.
Characters of drama :
·
Can have staging directions
·
Can have a list of characters
·
Written to be performed
Conclusion
Every literary works have special elements
and students can appreciate them appropriate with characters themselves.
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